Among the patrons of the game were known to the caliphs Harun ar-Rashid, al-Amin, the ap-Mamun and al game developed slowly, since only the rook, the king and the horse went on modern rules, the same range of other figures was very limited. Strongest players of shatranj along with the Arabs - Al-A long and others - were natives of Central Asia - Abu Naim al-Hadeed, Al-Razi, al-Supi, al-Ladzhladzh, Abu-^-Fatah, etc. Due to the prohibition of images of living beings of Islam, Arabs used the miniature abstract figures in the form of small cylinders and cones that make them easier to manufacture, facilitated the spread of the game. In shatranj (9-15 centuries) Preserved the terminology and placement of figures shatranj, but changed the look of the figures. Shatranj spread from Middle Asia to the East and West, where he became known by its Arabic name shatranj. So the "game event" replaced the "mind game". Goal of the game - checkmate the opponent's king. Had two "camps" figures and a new statue, an advisor to King - Raja, played by two opponents. Chaturanga successor has become a game shatranj (Chaturanga), which originated in Central Asia in late May - early b cc. and has become over time is called the "Chaturraji" - a game of four kings, with figures of steel painted in 4 colors - black, red, yellow and green. Chaturanga existed in India before the beginning of 20. The movement of figures was determined by throwing dice. They were located in the corners of a 64-square board (Ashtapada), in a game attended by 4 people. The game symbolized the battle between four kinds of troops, led by the marshal. In India Chaturanga system called troops, which included chariots (Ratha), war elephant (Gajah), cavalry (Ashva) and footmen (Padati). The earliest form of chess - a game Chaturanga military - appeared in the first century BC. Play chess with companions and clan via same computer/email/online/local networkįree to try Chess downloads with reviews.Īccording to the evidence of archaeological excavations - games related to the movement of pieces on the board, were known in 3-4 centuries. Kasparov Chessmate is an thrilling modelling chess game.
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